Crane operators in crane companies UK operate several types of different machinery to safely move materials around construction sites while adhering to safety protocols and conducting equipment inspections.
When it comes to crane companies in the UK, there are many different types of crane operators. Each type of operator has a specific skill set and level of expertise, making them suitable for different types of crane operations. In this blog post, we will explore the various types of crane operators you may encounter in crane companies throughout the UK. We will discuss their qualifications, training, and the types of cranes they are trained to operate. By the end of this post, you will have a better understanding of the different types of crane operators available to you, and which type of operator you may need for your specific crane operation.
British crane operators must not only know how to operate their equipment, but they must also gain an understanding of various types of cranes and their uses. Which crane is selected depends upon factors like terrain, climate, and materials to be moved during each project site. Read on our article on types of crane operators and learn about the different types of specialists in crane companies across the UK.
Mobile Cranes
Mobile crane operators are types of crane operators you are most likely to see in the worksite as they are some of the most common in Britain. These crane operators are responsible for operating mobile cranes, which are versatile and can be used for a wide range of lifting and moving tasks. Mobile crane operators are trained to operate a variety of mobile cranes, including telescopic cranes, crawler cranes, and hydraulic cranes. They must have a good understanding of the different types of cranes and their capabilities, as well as the safety procedures involved in operating them. Mobile crane operators must also have excellent hand-eye coordination and spatial awareness, as well as the ability to work well under pressure. They may work on construction sites, in factories, or in other industrial settings, and must be able to communicate effectively with other workers to ensure that the crane operation is carried out safely and efficiently.
Cranes are essential tools for many projects, as they allow users to lift heavy materials with ease. Construction jobs often involve moving large materials, such as rocks or soil, making cranes the go-to option when transporting and hoisting these items at construction sites. A crane operator is a trained professional who possesses both physical and technical knowledge needed to operate these machines safely while fulfilling signalling and rigging responsibilities on job sites. In order to become one, you will need to attend the appropriate training classes and meet industry or state regulations in order to become licenced as a professional crane operator.
Although some cranes can be portable, others must be attached to trucks in order to be moved between work sites. These mobile cranes, commonly known as mobile cranes, are usually utilised for specific tasks or on jobsites with limited access due to not needing extensive setup time, making them highly efficient for busy construction projects.
Mobile cranes typically include a cab that houses both the driver and signal person. Furthermore, most mobile cranes feature load indicators and charts, which help the operator stay within the maximum rated capacity of the crane.
As a crane operator, it is critical that you can accurately follow all instructions from your coworkers while maintaining a clear field of view when operating equipment. This requires wearing high-visibility gear and being mindful of potential hazards on the job site, such as power lines or slopes that could cause the crane to tip over. Furthermore, keeping up with machine maintenance appointments regularly will help ensure your equipment is always prepared for its next task.
As a mobile crane operator your main responsibility is not just operating cranes, you will also be responsible for handling related paperwork relating to your assignment, including maintaining work logs and requesting materials or services from coworkers or supervisors. Depending on your particular job description, you may also be expected to perform basic maintenance tasks such as cleaning and inspecting machinery.
Crawler Cranes
UK crawler cranes are versatile mobile construction equipment used for various projects. Crawler cranes used by UK crane companies are often employed in heavy lifting and hauling operations, digging and excavation work, demolition operations, and marine and industrial activities, among others. Their large lifting capacity and long reach make them great choices when equipped with various attachments for specific jobs. As with other forms of cranes, crawler cranes require proper training, maintenance, and inspection in order to function safely.
Crawler cranes stand out from other mobile cranes by using tracks instead of wheels for movement over rough or slippery job sites that would impede other forms of mobile cranes. Furthermore, this method evenly distributes their weight across their tracks without needing additional stabilising outriggers, providing enhanced load stability while carrying more weight than its wheeled counterpart.
Crawler cranes stand out with their lattice boom, which can be extended or retracted to adjust its height and reach, making them perfect for jobs such as shaft excavation, steel erection, and pile driving. Some new models even boast a telescopic boom for quick and effortless extension or retraction with just the push of a button!
Crawler cranes have long been recognised as invaluable tools in construction settings, but their versatility extends well beyond that. Their ability to travel on surfaces other cranes cannot while lifting enormous weight over long distances makes them indispensable tools in building new oil and gas installations. Furthermore, they’ve proven invaluable when building tall wind turbines—an increasingly popular alternative energy source—quickly.
One of the main drawbacks of gantry cranes is their relative slowness when moving around a job site compared to other mobile cranes, due to their non-removable cab on top of the undercarriage and separate power unit for operation. However, recent models come equipped with various safety features designed to mitigate this concern, such as turnover protection with stability warning lambs, safety overload alarms, and advanced computer safety aids that help address this concern.
Truck-Mounted Cranes
Truck-mounted cranes are an integral component of professional crane companies UK whether it be construction, industrial, forestry, railroad, and municipal job sites. These commercial vehicles, typically flatbed trucks with built-in hydraulic cranes for lifting materials, range in capacity, power, and control depending on their application, from compact forklift cranes to larger hauling machines like telescopic cranes; some models even feature tilting decks to allow transport of containers or equipment that cannot fit inside trucks.
They use hydraulics for operation, making them suitable for use on any surface, including rough terrain. The hydraulic system in this type of crane includes cuffs to conduct pressurised fluid to cylinders containing pistons, which activate them. An operator can control this type of crane with joysticks from within the carrier vehicle cab to safely pass instructions to its telescopic hydraulic cylinder to carry out tasks like lifting or transporting cargo.
Truck cranes are ideal for smaller jobs that involve manoeuvring in tight spaces, lifting heavy items to high locations or handling other complex tasks that involve maneuvering. Most are powered by diesel engines and come equipped with different attachments, such as grab buckets or forks for easier use.
Stabilising these units requires using outriggers or counterweights. These balancing apparatuses attach directly to the base of a crane, helping distribute weight evenly. This prevents it from tipping over and may help avoid damage to its machinery.
Cranes can be fitted with special accessories to handle more specialised jobs, such as lifting or lowering engines or drum barrels from or onto trucks. This versatility can help businesses increase productivity and become more cost-efficient in the market.
Whoever wishes to obtain certification to operate these units may visit NCCCO’s website for more information. This organisation offers online training, testing, and certifications for numerous types of equipment, covering safety measures as well as specifics related to cranes such as load chart rating, the seesaw principle of leverage, and cargo handling. They offer various courses on all these aspects, as well as their products’ specific uses, such as load chart rating, the seesaw principle of leverage or handling cargo.
Tower Cranes
Tower cranes are tall, specialised structures used to lift materials and equipment during the construction of skyscrapers and other large buildings. To operate them safely and responsibly, tower crane operators require an in-depth understanding of physics, environmental conditions, and the controls and functions of the crane he or she operates, as well as standard and special signals, in order to correctly handle loads without incurring damage either to themselves or their load(s).
These structures are typically comprised of steel-trussed sections and feature an adjustable mast with outriggers to increase stability during lifting operations. Their bases usually consist of reinforced concrete. Outriggers extend from their bases, and an engine or slewing unit sits atop its mast to provide power to rotate it; there’s also usually a control station equipped with electronic controls and the operator cabin. In order to keep balance during use, it may also benefit to have counterweights added as part of this setup.
Before using a tower crane on a job site, it must first be stabilised and assembled. Once at its destination, it is typically attached to the building for which it will be used while its base secures into a concrete foundation that had already been laid earlier that day.
Crane operators must assemble and secure the luffing boom and hoist mechanism before adjusting outriggers to balance travel and lifts safely. Finally, crane operators should carefully follow all instructions from either their lift director or designated signal person in order to safely operate their cranes.
An effective crane inspection by a certified technician is vital for maintaining optimal machinery functioning and safety. He or she should evaluate motors, wire ropes, safety devices, controls, hoists, and other equipment before testing is undertaken to avoid major complications during crane operation. Frequent inspection helps prevent potential problems or accidents during use.

A maritime journalist and boating enthusiast, James writes about luxury yacht experiences, sailing techniques, and the latest trends in boat tourism.